{"id":5291,"date":"2021-04-22T14:26:00","date_gmt":"2021-04-22T12:26:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/flow.bg\/?p=5291"},"modified":"2021-09-11T10:13:23","modified_gmt":"2021-09-11T08:13:23","slug":"%d0%b2%d0%b5%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%ba%d0%b4%d0%b5%d0%bd-%d1%82%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%b4%d0%b8%d1%86%d0%b8%d0%b8-%d0%b8-%d0%b8%d0%bc%d0%b5%d0%bd%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%86%d0%b8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/flow.bg\/fr\/%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD-%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B8-%D0%B8-%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8\/","title":{"rendered":"P\u00e2ques : traditions et noms"},"content":{"rendered":"

P\u00e2ques : traditions et noms<\/strong><\/h3>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

P\u00e2ques est c\u00e9l\u00e9br\u00e9e chaque premier dimanche apr\u00e8s la premi\u00e8re pleine lune du printemps. La c\u00e9l\u00e9bration commence le lundi et s'appelle la Semaine Sainte.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Noms:<\/strong><\/h3>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Velichko, Velichka, Veliko, Velik, Velika, Veliko, Velimir, Velimira, Paska et Pascal.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Douane<\/strong><\/h3>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Nous connaissons tous la tradition de teindre les \u0153ufs pour P\u00e2ques. On ne sait pas quand les \u0153ufs ont commenc\u00e9 \u00e0 \u00eatre teints.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

En Bulgarie, les \u0153ufs sont traditionnellement peints le jeudi saint ou le samedi saint, le nombre d'entre eux d\u00e9pendant des membres de la famille. Le premier est toujours color\u00e9 en rouge par la femme la plus \u00e2g\u00e9e. Alors qu'il est encore chaud et fra\u00eechement peint, elle dessine le signe de la croix sur le front des enfants pour les garder en bonne sant\u00e9. Jusqu'\u00e0 l'av\u00e8nement des colorants artificiels, des d\u00e9coctions d'herbes, de noix, etc. \u00e9taient utilis\u00e9es. Un colorant rouge a \u00e9t\u00e9 obtenu \u00e0 partir de la d\u00e9coction de broch, orange \u00e0 partir de sumac, vert \u00e0 partir d'orties, jaune \u00e0 partir de noix et de peaux de pomme ou d'une d\u00e9coction de vieux oignons. Chaque fois que les \u0153ufs \u00e9taient teints, un panier s\u00e9par\u00e9 \u00e9tait \u00e9galement pr\u00e9par\u00e9 pour les meilleurs hommes. Un \u0153uf \u00e9tait \u00e9galement offert \u00e0 chaque invit\u00e9 qui franchissait le seuil. Des empreintes de feuilles de persil ou des figurines dessin\u00e9es avec de la cire ou des crayons de couleur ont \u00e9t\u00e9 utilis\u00e9es pour une d\u00e9coration suppl\u00e9mentaire. Selon la croyance, celui dont l'\u0153uf reste en bonne sant\u00e9 apr\u00e8s le cognement sera le plus sain au cours de l'ann\u00e9e. Le premier \u0153uf teint en rouge est plac\u00e9 devant l'ic\u00f4ne de la maison pour garder la maison.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

A minuit avant P\u00e2ques, un service solennel a lieu dans les temples de l'\u00e9glise et \u00e0 0h00 exactement le pr\u00eatre annonce la R\u00e9surrection du Fils de Dieu avec les mots "Le Christ est ressuscit\u00e9!" et les chr\u00e9tiens r\u00e9pondent "Il est vraiment ressuscit\u00e9!". Le pr\u00eatre sort une bougie allum\u00e9e, \u00e0 partir de laquelle toutes les personnes pr\u00e9sentes allument leurs bougies, en essayant de garder la flamme le plus longtemps possible, puis les emm\u00e8nent chez elles.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Le feu dans l'\u00e9glise est sacr\u00e9, car il a \u00e9t\u00e9 apport\u00e9 du Saint-S\u00e9pulcre par les \u00e9v\u00eaques bulgares.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

A P\u00e2ques, les gens se saluent avec les mots : \u00ab Le Christ est ressuscit\u00e9 ! \u00bb, et la r\u00e9ponse est : \u00ab Vraiment, il est ressuscit\u00e9 ! \u00bb.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

\r\n
\"Traditions<\/a><\/figure>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Salle \u00e0 manger:<\/strong><\/h3>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

\u00c0 la table de P\u00e2ques, il y a des \u0153ufs peints, et il doit y avoir un \u0153uf rouge, qui ne peut pas \u00eatre cass\u00e9, mais qui est conserv\u00e9 jusqu'\u00e0 l'ann\u00e9e suivante ; kozunaci, agneau, salade verte de saison.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

L'agneau sur la table est associ\u00e9 \u00e0 la croyance qu'un agneau a \u00e9t\u00e9 sacrifi\u00e9 le jour de la r\u00e9surrection de J\u00e9sus.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

P\u00e2ques 2022\u00a0: 24 avril<\/strong>
P\u00e2ques 2023\u00a0: 16 avril<\/strong>
P\u00e2ques 2024\u00a0: 5 mai<\/strong>
P\u00e2ques 2025 20 avril<\/strong>
P\u00e2ques 2026\u00a0: 12 avril<\/strong>
P\u00e2ques 2027 2 mai<\/strong>
P\u00e2ques 2028\u00a0: 16 avril<\/strong><\/h4>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
\r\n
F\u00eates et coutumes bulgares<\/a>\r\n
F\u00eates et coutumes bulgares La Bulgarie est riche en f\u00eates et traditions diverses qui sont observ\u00e9es \u00e0 ce jour<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n
\u00a0<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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[…]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":5292,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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