{"id":5268,"date":"2021-03-31T11:12:00","date_gmt":"2021-03-31T09:12:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/flow.bg\/?p=5268"},"modified":"2021-09-11T11:29:57","modified_gmt":"2021-09-11T09:29:57","slug":"%d0%bb%d0%b0%d0%b7%d0%b0%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%b4%d0%b5%d0%bd-%d0%be%d0%b1%d0%b8%d1%87%d0%b0%d0%b8-%d0%b8%d0%bc%d0%b5%d0%bd%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%86%d0%b8-%d0%b8-%d1%82%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%bf%d0%b5%d0%b7%d0%b0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/flow.bg\/fr\/%d0%bb%d0%b0%d0%b7%d0%b0%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%b4%d0%b5%d0%bd-%d0%be%d0%b1%d0%b8%d1%87%d0%b0%d0%b8-%d0%b8%d0%bc%d0%b5%d0%bd%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%86%d0%b8-%d0%b8-%d1%82%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%bf%d0%b5%d0%b7%d0%b0\/","title":{"rendered":"Lazarovden : coutumes, homonymes et table"},"content":{"rendered":"
Lazarovden : coutumes, homonymes et table<\/strong><\/h5>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

La f\u00eate de Lazare est c\u00e9l\u00e9br\u00e9e chaque avant-dernier samedi avant P\u00e2ques.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Noms de Lazarovden\u00a0:<\/strong><\/h5>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Lazar, Lazarinka, Lazarina, Lazo, Lazarka, Lalka, Lalko, Lalo, Lala, Lalio, Lalyu<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Douane<\/strong><\/h5>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Selon\u00a0la tradition folklorique bulgare<\/strong>, Lazare<\/strong> ou "Lazarite<\/strong>", "Lazarus Saturday" est une c\u00e9l\u00e9bration des champs, des p\u00e2turages et des for\u00eats, mais aussi une c\u00e9l\u00e9bration des filles qui, apr\u00e8s avoir \u00e9t\u00e9 Lazarus, peuvent publiquement se toiletter, s'habiller et se comporter de telle mani\u00e8re que les c\u00e9libataires les aiment, aient un amant, se marier. Le jour est aussi appel\u00e9 samedi Lazarova, Lazaritsa, Lazarus. Trois rites y sont associ\u00e9s - lazaration, choix d'un \u00e9poux et boenek. Tous trois sont li\u00e9s au passage \u00e0 la virginit\u00e9, \u00e0 l'amour et \u00e0 la domestication.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Ce jour-l\u00e0, des groupes de six \u00e0 sept filles \u00e2g\u00e9es de 10 \u00e0 16 ans, v\u00eatues d'habits de f\u00eate ou de costumes de mari\u00e9e et orn\u00e9es de guirlandes et de bracelets, parcourent les maisons du village en chantant des chants rituels pour chaque membre de la famille, louant les enfants, les vieux , jeunes filles, c\u00e9libataires, mari\u00e9es, ainsi que bergers, bergers, palefreniers. Les h\u00f4tes leur donnent des \u0153ufs et de l'argent. On pense que la maison dans laquelle ils sont entr\u00e9s et ont chant\u00e9 des lazarkas sera b\u00e9nie tout au long de l'ann\u00e9e. Les Lazarkas parcourent les for\u00eats, les rivi\u00e8res et les prairies. Ils entrent dans les champs avec une chanson et souhaitent une riche r\u00e9colte du bl\u00e9 verdissant.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Les chansons de Lazare<\/strong>\u00a0sont accompagn\u00e9s de personnes rituelles et de servantes. Si par hasard les lazarkas manquent une maison, alors, selon la croyance populaire, le malheur s'abattra sur leurs propri\u00e9taires. Cela arrive g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement par accident. Mais parfois, et m\u00eame dans de tr\u00e8s rares cas, cela est autoris\u00e9 expr\u00e8s.\u00a0Les Lazarites<\/strong>\u00a0ils ne visitent pas les maisons des personnes rejet\u00e9es socialement<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

L'\u00c9glise orthodoxe observe\u00a0la f\u00eate de l'\u00e9glise Lazarovden<\/strong>, qui a une date glissante et est toujours l'avant-dernier samedi avant P\u00e2ques. Dans le calendrier de l'\u00e9glise chr\u00e9tienne, la f\u00eate est li\u00e9e \u00e0 l'une des histoires les plus passionnantes de l'\u00c9vangile - la r\u00e9surrection de Lazare, qui vivait dans la ville de B\u00e9thanie, pr\u00e8s de J\u00e9rusalem. Selon l'\u00e9vangile, lorsque le Sauveur \u00e9tait dans les pays au-del\u00e0 du Jourdain, Lazare tomba malade et mourut. Lorsque le messie revient, il ressuscite le d\u00e9funt le quatri\u00e8me jour de son enterrement en signe de gratitude pour son hospitalit\u00e9.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

\r\n
\"Douanes<\/a><\/figure>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
Salle \u00e0 manger:<\/strong><\/h5>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

La table de f\u00eate du jour de Lazarov comprend une tarte au lapad, des orties, du poisson (g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement de la carpe), du bl\u00e9 et une tarte.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Jour de Lazare 2021 \u2013 24 avril 2021<\/h4>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Jour de Lazare 2022 \u2013 16 avril 2022<\/h4>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Jour de Lazare 2023 \u2013 8 avril 2023<\/h4>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Jour de Lazare 2024 \u2013 27 avril 2024<\/h4>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Jour de Lazare 2025 \u2013 12 avril 2025<\/h4>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Jour de Lazare 2026 \u2013 4 avril 2026<\/h4>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
\r\n
F\u00eates et coutumes bulgares<\/a>\r\n
F\u00eates et coutumes bulgares La Bulgarie est riche en f\u00eates et traditions diverses qui sont observ\u00e9es \u00e0 ce jour<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n
\u00a0<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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