{"id":3490,"date":"2021-02-12T17:06:00","date_gmt":"2021-02-12T15:06:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/flow.bg\/?p=3490"},"modified":"2021-09-11T14:21:27","modified_gmt":"2021-09-11T12:21:27","slug":"%d0%b2%d1%81%d0%b8%d1%87%d0%ba%d0%be-%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%b5%d1%82%d0%be-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%b2%d0%b8-%d0%bc%d0%b0%d1%87%d1%83-%d0%bf%d0%b8%d0%ba%d1%87%d1%83-%d0%b5%d0%b4%d0%bd%d0%be-%d0%be%d1%82-%d0%bd","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/flow.bg\/fr\/%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%BE-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8-%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%87%D1%83-%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%87%D1%83-%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE-%D0%BE%D1%82-%D0%BD\/","title":{"rendered":"Tout ce qui fait du Machu Picchu l&#039;un des endroits les plus int\u00e9ressants au monde"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Plus de 2134m. au-dessus du niveau de la mer dans les Andes, <strong>Machu Picchu<\/strong> est la destination touristique la plus visit\u00e9e de <strong>P\u00e9rou<\/strong>. Symbole de l&#039;Empire Inca et construit vers 1450, le Machu Picchu a \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9clar\u00e9 site du patrimoine mondial de l&#039;UNESCO en 1983 et nomm\u00e9 l&#039;une des sept nouvelles merveilles du monde en 2007.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Nous pr\u00e9sentons les faits les plus int\u00e9ressants li\u00e9s \u00e0 cette merveille du monde.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>\u00a0Dans la langue am\u00e9rindienne, &quot;Machu Picchu&quot; signifie &quot;Old Peak&quot; ou &quot;Old Mountain&quot;.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>\u00a0Machu Picchu se compose de plus de 150 b\u00e2timents, allant des bains et des maisons aux temples et sanctuaires.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\r\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\">\r\n<figure id=\"attachment_3497\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3497\" style=\"width: 1024px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-3497\" src=\"https:\/\/flow.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/144-1024x683.jpeg\" alt=\"Tout ce qui fait du Machu Picchu l&#039;un des endroits les plus int\u00e9ressants au monde\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" srcset=\"https:\/\/flow.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/144-1024x683.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/flow.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/144-300x200.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/flow.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/144-768x512.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/flow.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/144-1536x1024.jpeg 1536w, https:\/\/flow.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/144.jpeg 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-3497\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Machu Picchu l&#039;un des endroits les plus int\u00e9ressants au monde<\/figcaption><\/figure>\r\n<figcaption><\/figcaption>\r\n<\/figure>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Le complexe contient plus de 100 escaliers s\u00e9par\u00e9s. La plupart des escaliers individuels sont taill\u00e9s dans une seule dalle de pierre.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>On pense que la plupart des pierres utilis\u00e9es pour construire la ville ont n\u00e9cessit\u00e9 des centaines d&#039;hommes pour pousser les lourdes roches sur le flanc escarp\u00e9 de la montagne.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\r\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" class=\"wp-image-3496\" src=\"https:\/\/flow.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/145.jpg\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/flow.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/145.jpg 800w, https:\/\/flow.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/145-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/flow.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/145-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Il existe de nombreuses th\u00e9ories diff\u00e9rentes sur le but du Machu Picchu - l&#039;une d&#039;entre elles \u00e9tant un domaine royal et un centre c\u00e9r\u00e9moniel secret parmi eux.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Les Incas \u00e9taient parmi les meilleurs ma\u00e7ons du monde. Par cons\u00e9quent, les structures sont si bien construites avec une technique appel\u00e9e pierre de taille (pierres taill\u00e9es pour s&#039;embo\u00eeter sans mortier) que m\u00eame une lame de couteau ne peut pas passer entre les pierres.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\r\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" class=\"wp-image-3495\" src=\"https:\/\/flow.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/146-1024x576.jpeg\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/flow.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/146-1024x576.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/flow.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/146-300x169.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/flow.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/146-768x432.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/flow.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/146.jpeg 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Le Machu Picchu n&#039;\u00e9tait connu que localement jusqu&#039;\u00e0 ce que le professeur de Yale, Hiram Bingham, red\u00e9couvre le site en 1911. Son livre, The Lost City of the Incas, \u00e9tait bas\u00e9 sur ses d\u00e9couvertes.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Il existe un diff\u00e9rend de longue date entre le P\u00e9rou et l&#039;Universit\u00e9 de Yale au sujet des artefacts collect\u00e9s par Bingham lors de son exploration du site. Yale affirme qu&#039;ils sont propri\u00e9taires des articles, tandis que le P\u00e9rou insiste sur le fait qu&#039;ils leur ont \u00e9t\u00e9 lou\u00e9s.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\r\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" class=\"wp-image-3494\" src=\"https:\/\/flow.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/147-1024x683.jpeg\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/flow.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/147-1024x683.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/flow.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/147-300x200.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/flow.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/147-768x512.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/flow.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/147-1536x1024.jpeg 1536w, https:\/\/flow.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/147.jpeg 1800w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Machu Picchu \u00e9tait un observatoire astronomique et sa pierre sacr\u00e9e Intihuatana montre avec pr\u00e9cision les deux \u00e9quinoxes. Deux fois par an, le soleil se pose directement sur la pierre sans cr\u00e9er d&#039;ombre.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Malheureusement, la plupart des villes construites par la civilisation inca ont \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9truites par la conqu\u00eate espagnole. Le Machu Picchu se trouvait dans un endroit cach\u00e9 - invisible d&#039;en bas - et n&#039;a pas \u00e9t\u00e9 retrouv\u00e9, ce qui en fait l&#039;une des villes incas les mieux conserv\u00e9es et un joyau arch\u00e9ologique.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\r\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" class=\"wp-image-3492\" src=\"https:\/\/flow.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/149-1024x576.jpeg\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/flow.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/149-1024x576.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/flow.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/149-300x169.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/flow.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/149-768x432.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/flow.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/149-1536x864.jpeg 1536w, https:\/\/flow.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/149.jpeg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Il n&#039;y a que deux fa\u00e7ons de se rendre au Machu Picchu. Voyage en train d&#039;environ 4 heures ou randonn\u00e9es d&#039;aventure d&#039;environ 4 jours.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\r\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"677\" class=\"wp-image-3491\" src=\"https:\/\/flow.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/150-1024x677.jpeg\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/flow.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/150-1024x677.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/flow.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/150-300x198.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/flow.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/150-768x508.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/flow.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/150-1536x1015.jpeg 1536w, https:\/\/flow.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/150.jpeg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\r\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; \u041f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0447\u0435 \u043e\u0442 2134\u043c. \u043d\u0430\u0434 \u043c\u043e\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0449\u0435 \u0432 \u0410\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435, \u041c\u0430\u0447\u0443 \u041f\u0438\u043a\u0447\u0443 \u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0439-\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0449\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0442\u0443\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u041f\u0435\u0440\u0443. \u0421\u0438\u043c\u0432\u043e\u043b \u043d\u0430 \u0418\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u043d\u043a\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e 1450 \u0433., \u041c\u0430\u0447\u0443 \u041f\u0438\u043a\u0447\u0443 \u0435 \u043e\u0431\u044f\u0432\u0435\u043d \u0437\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u042e\u041d\u0415\u0421\u041a\u041e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0437 1983 \u0433. \u0438 \u0435 \u043e\u0431\u044f\u0432\u0435\u043d \u0437\u0430 \u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0442 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043c \u0447\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0441\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0437 2007 \u0433. [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":3493,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[3550],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3490","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-pateshestvia"],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/flow.bg\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3490","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/flow.bg\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/flow.bg\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/flow.bg\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/flow.bg\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3490"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/flow.bg\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3490\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/flow.bg\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3493"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/flow.bg\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3490"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/flow.bg\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3490"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/flow.bg\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3490"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}