{"id":5268,"date":"2021-03-31T11:12:00","date_gmt":"2021-03-31T09:12:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/flow.bg\/?p=5268"},"modified":"2021-09-11T11:29:57","modified_gmt":"2021-09-11T09:29:57","slug":"%d0%bb%d0%b0%d0%b7%d0%b0%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%b4%d0%b5%d0%bd-%d0%be%d0%b1%d0%b8%d1%87%d0%b0%d0%b8-%d0%b8%d0%bc%d0%b5%d0%bd%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%86%d0%b8-%d0%b8-%d1%82%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%bf%d0%b5%d0%b7%d0%b0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/flow.bg\/es\/%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%B8-%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8-%D0%B8-%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B0\/","title":{"rendered":"Lazarovden: costumbres, hom\u00f3nimos y mesa."},"content":{"rendered":"
Lazarovden: costumbres, hom\u00f3nimos y mesa.<\/strong><\/h5>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

El D\u00eda de L\u00e1zaro se celebra cada pen\u00faltimo s\u00e1bado antes de Pascua.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Lazarovden Sustantivos:<\/strong><\/h5>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Lazar, Lazarinka, Lazarina, Lazo, Lazarka, Lalka, Lalko, Lalo, Lala, Lalio, Lalyu<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Aduanas<\/strong><\/h5>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

De acuerdo a\u00a0la tradici\u00f3n popular b\u00falgara<\/strong>, L\u00e1zaro<\/strong> o "Lazaritsa<\/strong>\u201d, \u201cS\u00e1bado de L\u00e1zaro\u201d es una celebraci\u00f3n de los campos, los pastos y los bosques, pero tambi\u00e9n una celebraci\u00f3n de las muchachas que, despu\u00e9s de ser L\u00e1zaro, pueden arreglarse, vestirse y comportarse p\u00fablicamente de tal manera que a los solteros les gusten, tengan un amante, para casarse. El d\u00eda tambi\u00e9n se llama Lazarova Saturday, Lazaritsa, Lazarus. Se le asocian tres ritos: lazaraci\u00f3n, elecci\u00f3n de un novio y boenek. Los tres est\u00e1n conectados con la transici\u00f3n a la virginidad, con el amor y la domesticaci\u00f3n.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Este d\u00eda, grupos de seis a siete ni\u00f1as de 10 a 16 a\u00f1os, vestidas con trajes de fiesta o de novia y adornadas con guirnaldas y mu\u00f1equeras, recorren las casas del pueblo entonando cantos rituales para cada miembro de la familia, alabando a los ni\u00f1os, ancianos , j\u00f3venes, doncellas, solteronas, novias, as\u00ed como pastores, pastores, novios. Los anfitriones les dan huevos y dinero. Se cree que la casa en la que entraron y cantaron lazarkas ser\u00e1 bendecida durante todo el a\u00f1o. Lazarkas vagan por los bosques, r\u00edos y prados. Entran en los campos con un canto y el deseo de una rica cosecha de trigo verde.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Las canciones de L\u00e1zaro<\/strong>\u00a0van acompa\u00f1ados de gente ritual y doncellas. Si por casualidad las lazarkas pierden una casa, entonces, seg\u00fan la creencia popular, la desgracia caer\u00e1 sobre sus due\u00f1os. Esto suele suceder por accidente. Pero a veces, e incluso en casos muy raros, esto se permite a prop\u00f3sito.\u00a0los lazareos<\/strong>\u00a0no visitan los hogares de personas socialmente rechazadas<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

La Iglesia Ortodoxa observa\u00a0la fiesta de la iglesia Lazarovden<\/strong>, que tiene fecha m\u00f3vil y es siempre el pen\u00faltimo s\u00e1bado antes de Pascua. En el calendario de la iglesia cristiana, la fiesta est\u00e1 relacionada con una de las historias m\u00e1s emocionantes del Evangelio: la resurrecci\u00f3n de L\u00e1zaro, que viv\u00eda en la ciudad de Betania, cerca de Jerusal\u00e9n. Seg\u00fan el evangelio, cuando el Salvador estaba en las tierras al otro lado del r\u00edo Jord\u00e1n, L\u00e1zaro enferm\u00f3 y muri\u00f3. Cuando el mes\u00edas regresa, resucita al difunto al cuarto d\u00eda de su entierro en se\u00f1al de agradecimiento por su hospitalidad.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

\r\n
\"Costumbres<\/a><\/figure>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
Comedor:<\/strong><\/h5>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

La mesa festiva para el D\u00eda de Lazarov incluye un pastel con lapad, ortigas, pescado (generalmente carpa), trigo y un pastel.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

D\u00eda de L\u00e1zaro 2021 \u2013 24 de abril de 2021<\/h4>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

D\u00eda de L\u00e1zaro 2022 \u2013 16 de abril de 2022<\/h4>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

D\u00eda de L\u00e1zaro 2023 \u2013 8 de abril de 2023<\/h4>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

D\u00eda de L\u00e1zaro 2024 \u2013 27 de abril de 2024<\/h4>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

D\u00eda de L\u00e1zaro 2025 \u2013 12 de abril de 2025<\/h4>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

D\u00eda de L\u00e1zaro 2026 \u2013 4 de abril de 2026<\/h4>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
\r\n
Fiestas y costumbres b\u00falgaras<\/a>\r\n
Festividades y costumbres b\u00falgaras Bulgaria es rica en festividades y diversas tradiciones que se observan hasta el d\u00eda de hoy.<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n
\u00a0<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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[…]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":5271,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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